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San Miguel de Tucumán, usually called simply Tucumán, is the capital and largest city of Tucumán Province, located in northern Argentina 1,311 kilometres (815 mi) from Buenos Aires. It is the fifth-largest city of Argentina after Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Rosario and Mendoza and the most important city of the northern region. The Spanish conquistador Diego de Villarroel founded the city in 1565 in the course of an expedition from present-day Peru. Tucumán moved to its present site in 1685.

San Miguel de Tucumán, also known as Tucumán, is the capital city of the Tucumán Province. It is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. The city was founded in 1565 by Spanish conquistador Diego de Villarroel and played a significant role in Argentina’s fight for independence.

One of the must-see attractions in Tucumán is the Casa Histórica de la Independencia, the historic house where the Argentine Declaration of Independence was signed in 1816. The house is now a museum and showcases artifacts and documents from the country’s independence movement.