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Madrid is the capital and largest city of Spain. It had a population of over 3.4 million in the city proper in 2025, and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.8 million. Madrid is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), after Berlin, and its metropolitan area is the second-largest in the EU, after Paris. The municipality covers an area of 605.77 square kilometres (233.89 sq mi). Madrid lies on the River Manzanares in the central part of the Iberian Peninsula at about 660 metres (2,170 ft) above mean sea level. The capital city of both Spain and the surrounding autonomous community of Madrid, it is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.

Madrid is a city that is known for its stunning architecture, bustling streets and vibrant nightlife. As you walk through the city, you'll see a mix of old and new buildings that showcase the city's long and diverse history. Some of the must-see architectural wonders include the Royal Palace of Madrid, the Almudena Cathedral, and the Plaza Mayor.

But Madrid isn't just about the buildings and architecture. The city is also home to some of the best museums in the world, such as the Prado Museum and the Reina Sofia Museum. These museums are home to some of the most famous works of art, including masterpieces from artists such as Goya, Velazquez and Picasso.