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Muscat is the capital and most populous city of Oman. It is the seat of the Governorate of Muscat. According to the National Centre for Statistics and Information (NCSI), the population of the Muscat Governorate in 2022 was 1.72 million. The metropolitan area includes six provinces, called wilayat, and spans approximately 6,500 km2 (2,500 sq mi). The Hajar Mountains dominate the view from Muscat. The city lies on the Gulf of Oman, near the strategically important Strait of Hormuz. Low-lying white buildings are a typical feature of its architecture. The city's port district of Muttrah, with its corniche and harbour, are at the north-eastern edge of the city. Muscat's economy is dominated by trade, petroleum, liquified natural gas and porting.

As you explore Muscat, you'll be captivated by the city's rich history and cultural heritage. The Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque is a must-see attraction, with its stunning architecture and intricate details that showcase the best of Islamic art. The Royal Opera House Muscat is another cultural gem, offering a variety of performances that range from classical music to ballet and opera.

If you're a history buff, you'll love exploring Muscat's many forts and museums. The Al Jalali Fort and the Al Mirani Fort are both located in the heart of the city and offer a glimpse into the city's past as a trading hub. The Bait Al Zubair Museum is another must-visit attraction, with its collection of traditional Omani artifacts and exhibits that showcase the country's rich cultural heritage.